A question for the census
The census is derived from the following clause in the constitution: “Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Number… The actual Enumeration shall be made within three Years after the first Meeting of the Congress of the United States, and within every subsequent Term of ten Years, in such Manner as they shall by Law direct.” Basically, the purpose is to make sure the number of representatives in the House is still sufficient, and that taxes are distributed to areas that need them. If an area has, say, 100 more kids than it did 10 years ago, then more money needs to be sent to the public schools to pay for more teachers. Without the census, there'd be no official way of knowing. The census has only those two purposes and can't be used for anything else. Only the U.S. Census Bureau has access to the forms (though the statistical results are publis...